Friday, August 20, 2010

The Kids Are All Bright

You may recall that a famous blogger recently observed:

Whenever and wherever a human does something of which the Times is not certain it approves, the grey lady turns to psychology, like an eleventh-grader with a collection of Capote stories and a looming term paper deadline. The wounded loner narrative is thus their second most popular plotline, a whisker behind the fake trend story. It is marvelously elastic; I've read it regarding murderers, lefty politicians, preachermen, domestic terrorists, stand-up comedians, indie actors, and small-label musicians.
Add to that list "twenty-somethings." A regular reader emailed me this article, and now a passel of idiots at Slate are chewing on it with the tenacity of My Dog Pippi on a shank bone, and so I suppose the Times is due for another debunking. The story in question in fact embraces both the bogus trend and the the pseudopsychological--doubly damnworthy.

Robin Henig's statistics are obviously and deliberately vague. Consider:
The 20s are a black box, and there is a lot of churning in there. One-third of people in their 20s move to a new residence every year. Forty percent move back home with their parents at least once.
One-third do what? You mean to say that 33% of the entire cohort of 20-29-year-olds changes residence one time per every 12-month interval for a period of 10 years? Or is this some kind of prorated average of total number of residence changes within the cohort divided by a number of years . . . I mean, what? As for the notion that "forty percent move back home with their parents at least once," well, what percentage of that forty percent make their "at least once" move immediately following a graduation and remain home for less than a calendar year?

It hardly matters. Henig and her editors aren't much interested in establishing any meaningful measures of adulthood or independence; they aren't interested in defining their terms; they haven't the slightest intention of doing anything other than, how would Michiko put it, limning the Zeitgeist and delivering a piece of banal provocation. They immediately depart the statistical shores and throw up a farrago of mental health studies, pop psychology, and crackpot histories of the "discovery" of adolescence. What they conspicuously fail to do is to cast their eyes toward yonder economy, except to make a vaguely Friedmanian observation that iPads mean you have to go to college or else you will never get hired. Hey, maybe decades of downward pressure on real wages, the destruction of even the tissue of socially guaranteed retirement, and the artificial extension of the duration of the working life in response to these pressures has created a paucity of demand for new labor that has made economic independence economically unobtainable for young people. I'm just, you know, throwin' it out there. Maybe the near-total absence of even subsistence-level wages for people without an at-minimum four-year program of educational debt-indenturage is driving the upticking of the age of marriage and the formation of independent households just as much as "social acceptance of premarital sex." I'm just, you know, sayin'. Maybe the general trend of our society at all but the highest levels of class and income, which are principally inherited anyway, is toward debt-and-wage-peonage that is gradually reducing the viability of the independent household to exist at all.

I am actually somewhat sanguine about this latter point, but that is an outgrowth of both my upbringing and my thoughts about anarchism and mutualism; there is a lot to be said for extended, blended familial units and a more clannish system of mutual support--I rather suspect it will pay off badly for our betters, who gained greatly from the anomic "nuclear" family, which is an extremely precarious economic unit, as present circumstances so plainly demonstrate.

That digression aside, even if we concede for argument that "twentysomethings" are doing what the article says they are, then the only sensible, coherent, and correct conclusion is that the kids are rational actors, that even in temporizing they are simply responding to the prevailing social, economic, and political circumstances of their times.

33 comments:

Rachel said...

You're the only writer I read where the presence of a typo (in political, in the last line) makes me think not "what an idiot" but "my god, he writes like this in one take?"

¯\(°_0)/¯ said...

Yeah, it's a shame he can't "make it on his own as a blogger."

Ethan said...

I don't even understand why 20-somethings behaving that way, if they do, no matter the reason, is a "problem."

But, Slate says the article's "meaty," so I'll take their word for it. It's probably a problem.

Anonymous said...

The elites are all kids.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-11019550

IOZ said...

Thanks, Rachel. Also, fixed.

Mr.Fundamental said...

That digression aside, even if we concede for argument that "twentysomethings" are doing what the article says they are, then the only sensible, coherent, and correct conclusion is that the kids are rational actors, that even in temporizing they are simply responding to the prevailing social, economic, and political circumstances of their times.

which is to say, why write anything at all? sooo boring, this NY Times.

The Mathmos said...

Thank you for this.

BDR said...

Tumblr!

Jess said...

Thanks for this; it seems that NYT is run by senior citizens now (or more likely, is increasingly pitched to reinforce the prejudices of the only demographic that still buys newspapers). Old folks often ignore important context when they compare the "results" obtained by different generations. I think the whole credit mess is a good example. Sure, 22yos in 1950 didn't run up $10k on their credit cards, but then they didn't really have the opportunity to do so either.

...there is a lot to be said for extended, blended familial units and a more clannish system of mutual support--I rather suspect it will pay off badly for our betters, who gained greatly from the anomic "nuclear" family...

Could you go into more detail on this point? Are you thinking of how much easier it is to market to a homogeneous mix of apartment-dwelling singles and 2.2-child suburbanites? Or maybe how easily a large household or several closely-associated households can share large durable goods like washing machines and cars? Or perhaps you had something else in mind?

David said...

I just assume that all these pieces are based on a a few anecdotes who say "all my friends are doing it too".

Rachel said...

Jess - The point I took from it is that the closer knit you are with your right wing neighbors and relatives (or your pwog ones) the harder it is to just write them off as amorphous unreasonable opposition and the easier it is to notice your commonalities, i.e. that whatever your superficial differences, you're all being screwed over in the same ways, by the same people. Using the media to set us against eachother requires a certain degree of artificial isolation, with the false media-created "community" like the morning talk show serving in the place of actually knowing the people we live with, and the nuclear family and car are perfect for that.

Justin said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
Anonymous said...

"I just assume that all these pieces are based on a a few anecdotes who say "all my friends are doing it too"."

Naw, you're thinking of NPR, not the NYT. Sometimes an intrepid NPR reporter will go as far as Laurel or Manassas to track down the latest "trend".
-- sglover

rowan said...

Rachel, I think it's simpler than that. The nuclear family, or single head-of-household with various attaches, is essentially anti-community. They don't talk to other people because other people can take their stuff. So larger families means more community.

Anyway, yeah, IOZ is right. Give me a fucking full-time permanent job and I won't move so much. Cause and effect is pretty fucking simple here.

MichaelRyerson said...

gonna guess you moved home.

frantz fanonymous said...

What, no one has brought up the TRUST FUND yet? (Or even a mere soi-disant?) Slackers.

In all seriousness, IOZ, I wish you would collect all your posts about stuff like "the near-total absence of even subsistence-level wages for people without an at-minimum four-year program of educational debt-indenturage", or the useless scam of higher education in general, under one handy tag so it would be easier to email the whole bunch of 'em to people.

IOZ said...

Sorry, frantz. The Dude was a lazy man.

Mr.Fundamental said...

the Dude was certainly that--quite possibly the laziest in Allegheny County.

Get off my lawn said...

I was just thinking about how the church of our parents and grandparents, served to reinforce the nuclear familial unit, and also provide that extended clan of circling the wagons should any harm come to those who "belong."
The olders cannot fathom not having that safety net, or family and church. And G-d forbid, we look to government and society to provide that function.
Hence, the we're all dommed thinking...

le sans-culottes said...

mutualism?

are there really still anarchists thinking about this?

i guess it could mean a lot of different thing but my friendly local anarchists probably spend more much time critiquing mutualism than Maoism.

davidly said...

Who doesn't love the occasional limn-job?

Anonymous said...

Hence, the we're all dommed thinking...

Uh, beg ya pardon, but some of us are the doms.

George Jones said...

Also irritating: the twee washed-out photos of the mostly thin, attractive, appropriately diverse "twenty-somethings." Title: "Documenting the life of 20-somethings." Subtitle: "What does it feel like to live through your 20s in the 2010s?" Haha, what does it feel like, I wonder? Thank God the Times is here to let us know.


Anyway. Thanks for this one, IOZ.

Anonymous said...

There may be some truth to what you are saying, IOZ, but now that the war is over things are different, time to get out of your mom's basement and get a job.

ts said...

My wife and I (im 41, she's 40), counted up the residences we had lived in since the end of our graduate schooling (circa 1995). She beat me, 19 to 17. This does not include the obligatory moving in with my parents to get my MA, which occurred from 1993 to 1995. It's not a new thing y'all. Our longest span of residence was 2.5 years.

The lifetime employment thing has been gone for decades. If you're just figuring it out now you need to wake the fuck up.

lucid said...

Perhaps I was odd. When I was in my 20's, I lived in a sublet for 2 months when I first moved to the city. Then I moved to another place for 1 year, got the lease on the apartment upstairs and lived there for 2 years, then got another place where I lived for the following 6 years. Then again, I've worked part time in the same job I had during grad school for 14 years and live cheaply...

Christopher said...

How the hell can you even discuss this issue without talking about money?

For fuck's sake, you might as well write a ten page report on the way modern 20-somethings are increasingly choosing to breathe.

This whole respiration thing is a puzzling psychological phenomenon.

Diagoras said...

What's really scary about the NYT piece is that it was the most e-mailed article today. What does that say about the judgement of the typical 40 or 50-something NYT reader?

LP Steve said...

Well, Diagoras, it's also the most commented-upon article on the IOZ site for Friday. What I mean is, don't discount the number of old farts like me who're sending the thing to their 22 year old grad student kids with a note saying, "Can you BELIEVE this shit? LOL."

Picador said...

One-third of people in their 20s move to a new residence every year.

I managed to rack up twelve separate residences in my 20s, but I must have been the 90th or greater percentile in terms of mobility. Surely whatever data the authors relied on here (if there was any at all) said something quite different and quite a bit less extreme, namely: "Each year, one-third of people in their 20s move to a new residence."

So not only are they full of shit, but they can't even put together a meaningful sentence.

Mark said...

"they haven't the slightest intention of doing anything other than, how would Michiko put it, limning the Zeitgeist and delivering a piece of banal provocation."

Not true. They're also hawking Iphones:

"To illustrate Robin Marantz Henig’s article on ‘‘emerging adulthood,’’ The New York Times Magazine asked 13 young photographers to capture the identity of their generation using iPhones."

Keifus said...

So....happy thirtieth birthday?

One defining generational characteristic may actually be in play here, real at least in marketing terms: a recent college grad might be better conditioned to buy into that sort of bullshit the articles profer. "Those twentysomethings feel lost and disconnected just like me!"

Of course I remember exactly this kind of article from my days too, and I'm alarmingly close to being a fortysomething.

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